Ace Manual Testing Interview Questions for Freshers Experienced

Ace Manual Testing Interview Questions for Freshers Experienced Ace Manual Testing Interview Questions for Freshers Experienced8 min read Read ­ing Time: 6 min ­utesWhy Choose Manual Testing as a profession? When ­ev ­er any appli ­ca ­tion is devel ­oped by a pro ­gram ­mer, it is not direct ­ly hand ­ed over to the user. It goes through numer ­ous pro ­ce ­dures before the user can use it. One of the main pro ­ce ­dures is test ­ing. Many peo ­ple think that test ­ing is an easy job where ­as, in real ­i ­ty, it is just the oppo ­site. It takes a lot of effort to test a thou ­sand lines of code writ ­ten by the devel ­op ­er’s team. And after test ­ing the appli ­ca ­tion at every lev ­el, it comes in the hands of the user.So in this blog, we will try and cov ­er all the ques ­tions that any tester may encounter when he/she sits for a man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view. But before div ­ing into the man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions,we must have some knowl ­edge about test ­ing so that crack ­ing the inter ­view becomes eas ­i ­er. Relat ­ed Post: Fre ­quent ­ly Asked C Inter ­view Ques ­tions by the Recruiters Relat ­ed Post: Top Data Struc ­ture Inter ­view Ques ­tions Answers | Get Start ­ed Basics to master before preparing for Manual Testing Interview Questions: Software Testing And Its Types Before prepar ­ing for man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions, it is impor ­tant to have a strong base. So for that, let’s first learn about what is soft ­ware test ­ing and what are its types. Software Testing: Accord ­ing to uni ­ver ­sal stan ­dards, test ­ing is a process that is used to check the accu ­ra ­cy and effi ­cien ­cy of the code using dif ­fer ­ent test ­ing meth ­ods. Soft ­ware Test ­ing is basi ­cal ­ly of 2 types: Man ­u ­al Test ­ing Auto ­mat ­ic Test ­ing Manual Testing: Man ­u ­al test ­ing, as the name sug ­gests, it is a type of test ­ing where all the test cas ­es are test ­ed man ­u ­al ­ly by the test ­ing team or a tester. In man ­u ­al test ­ing, no automa ­tion tools are used. This is the most prim ­i ­tive type of test ­ing and is use ­ful to make any appli ­ca ­tion bug-free. It can take a lot of time but the results are quite sat ­is ­fac ­to ­ry. A brief knowl ­edge about man ­u ­al test ­ing can increase the chance of clear ­ing the man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for fresh ­ers if you’re just start ­ing out as a begin ­ner in this field. Tip: All the appli ­ca ­tions devel ­oped by the devel ­op ­ers must be first man ­u ­al ­ly test ­ed before any auto ­mat ­ed tool is used. Automation Testing: Automa ­tion Test ­ing is gain ­ing immense pop ­u ­lar ­i ­ty nowa ­days. Well, the rea ­son is quite obvi ­ous. It does ­n’t require a lot of time and is more easy to imple ­ment than man ­u ­al test ­ing. Automa ­tion Test ­ing is a process of test ­ing a soft ­ware appli ­ca ­tion using automa ­tion tools (for exam ­ple Sele ­ni ­um) to find out the glitch ­es. How ­ev ­er, we will not focus on automa ­tion test ­ing much because here we will pre ­pare for man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for fresh ­ers. So does it mean, there’s noth ­ing for the expe ­ri ­ence to learn here? Well, this blog also cov ­ers man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for expe ­ri ­enced. So, all the techies fas ­ten your belt and get ready to learn cru ­cial man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions. Why prepare for Manual Testing Interview Questions? Now the ques ­tion aris ­es what is the key con ­cept behind man ­u ­al test ­ing? Man ­u ­al test ­ing aims at ensur ­ing that the appli ­ca ­tion is bug-free and it is work ­ing accord ­ing to the user’s require ­ment. Man ­u ­al test ­ing ensures that if an error occurs while test ­ing, the report is there and then send to the devel ­op ­er’s team to make the changes. Types Of Manual Testing- Necessity for Manual Testing Interview Questions: Any techie who is going through man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for fresh ­ersmust know about the types of test ­ings that are there in man ­u ­al test ­ing. For expe ­ri ­enced can ­di ­dates, they should also aim at brush ­ing their knowl ­edge before going through man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for expe ­ri ­enced. So when they work at the live project they won’t have to google triv ­ial things. Plus this would save their time too. So, let’s get straight into the man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for fresh ­erswith ­out any fur ­ther ado. Also, find the go-to blog for fresh ­ers who are look ­ing for career options in Engi ­neer ­ing Career. Manual Testing Interview Questions For Freshers 1. What is the need for Software testing while developing any application? Answer: Man ­u ­al test ­ing is one of the most impor ­tant steps while devel ­op ­ing any soft ­ware. Few rea ­sons for the same are: Man ­u ­al test ­ing ensures that the soft ­ware will work accord ­ing to the expec ­ta ­tions of the end-user. It helps in reduc ­ing the cod ­ing cycles by pin ­point ­ing the issues that might come at the pri ­ma ­ry stage of the devel ­op ­ment of any soft ­ware. This ensures prop ­er uti ­liza ­tion of resources in the pri ­ma ­ry stage of the Soft ­ware Devel ­op ­ment Lifecycle(SDLC) and hence it helps in pre ­vent ­ing soft ­ware glitch ­es. This helps in bring ­ing out the over ­looked use cas ­es and helps in mak ­ing the soft ­ware more user-friend ­ly. It helps to ensure that when the soft ­ware comes in the hands of the user, it has no bugs left in it. 2. When is the right time to start the testing process? Answer: In the water ­fall mod ­el, test ­ing is always done in the last. But with the evo ­lu ­tion of SDLC Mod ­els, test ­ing is now car ­ried out after every step. There ­fore, there is no right time to start test ­ing and nowa ­days it is incor ­po ­rat ­ed after every step so to avoid errors and meet the user’s require ­ment. 3. What is the meaning of Quality Assurance in terms of Software testing? Answer: It is a process-ori ­ent ­ed approach that helps in ver ­i ­fy ­ing that the SDLC method used is cor ­rect and ensures that it is fol ­low ­ing the stan ­dard pro ­ce ­dure. It may also bring some changes in the process too and hence it helps in the replace ­ment of the weak prac ­tices if there are any. 4. What is the meaning of Quality Control in terms of Software testing? Answer: It is a prod ­uct-ori ­ent ­ed approach and keeps a check if the prod ­uct is meet ­ing all the spec ­i ­fi ­ca ­tions giv ­en by the user. These spec ­i ­fi ­ca ­tions are a result of all the sur ­veys and require ­ments which are giv ­en by the users. Like qual ­i ­ty assur ­ance, this also results in cer ­tain changes in the prod ­uct. It com ­pris ­es of 2 types of test ­ing and these are Func ­tion ­al test ­ing and Non- func ­tion ­al test ­ing. 5. What do you mean by test coverage in manual testing? Answer: In man ­u ­al test ­ing, test cov ­er ­age is basi ­cal ­ly a qual ­i ­ty met ­ric to cal ­cu ­late how many tests have been per ­formed on a prod ­uct so far. It fits in both func ­tion ­al as well as non-func ­tion ­al test ­ing. Hence by using test cov ­er ­age, testers can add the miss ­ing test cas ­es and avoid errors. 6. What are the different types of testing? Answer: There are basi ­cal ­ly 6 types of test ­ing: White Box Test ­ing Sys ­tem Test ­ing Unit Test ­ing White Box test ­ing Inte ­gra ­tion Test ­ing Accep ­tance Test ­ing 7. What does unit testing and integration testing mean in Manual testing? Answer: Unit test ­ing, as the name sug ­gests, it is the test ­ing of indi ­vid ­ual mod ­ule or com ­po ­nents. A lot of devel ­op ­ers pre ­fer to do unit test ­ing so to avoid errors that might seep into the code. But when it comes to inte ­gra ­tion test ­ing, the testers do that to check if two or more units are work ­ing togeth ­er prop ­er ­ly or not. These are some impor ­tant ques ­tions you should remem ­ber while you sit down to pre ­pare for your Man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for the fresh ­er lev ­el. Manual testing interview questions for experienced While you sit down to pre ­pare for your Man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for the expe ­ri ­enced lev ­el, you must remem ­ber that with big posi ­tions comes big respon ­si ­bil ­i ­ties. Hence, prepar ­ing for Man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for the expe ­ri ­ence might include some typ ­i ­cal codes and log ­ics too which should be remem ­bered before sit ­ting in an inter ­view. 1. Write the process for the creation of a Test Script. Answer: Step 1: You should first under ­stand what is AUT By read ­ing the require ­ment doc ­u ­ments thor ­ough ­ly, you can get a fair idea about AUT. We can also try to under ­stand this by refer ­ring to a pre ­vi ­ous ver ­sion of the appli ­ca ­tion or wire-frames or screen ­shots. Step 2: After ana ­lyz ­ing the require ­ments, the tester can make a list of the areas in the appli ­ca ­tion that has to be test ­ed first. Hence, with this analy ­sis, we can iden ­ti ­fy the test require ­ments for the whole appli ­ca ­tion Step 3: After the analy ­sis is done, we focus on how to test them. And it requires you to write full-fledged steps about how to test a par ­tic ­u ­lar fea ­ture. After fol ­low ­ing all the 3 steps, we are ready to test the appli ­ca ­tion. 2. What is White Box Testing in Manual Testing? Answer: White Box has dif ­fer ­ent names such as Clear Box, Glass Box, or Struc ­tur ­al Test ­ing. It helps the tester to know about how the code is writ ­ten, it also helps in find ­ing any error that might have gone unno ­ticed by the coder. 3. What is Black Box Testing in terms of Manual Testing? Answer: This man ­u ­al test ­ing helps the tester can check the func ­tion ­al ­i ­ty of the code, that is if the code is work ­ing prop ­er ­ly in accor ­dance with the require ­ment of the user. 4. In manual testing, what does a bug report consists of? Answer: An ID that is unique to that report must be added. It should con ­tain a Defect Descrip ­tion to describe what the error is. Steps to Repro ­duce should be added in the report, that pro ­vides the minute details about the issue : Module/section of the appli ­ca ­tion (if applic ­a ­ble) The sever ­i ­ty of the error should be added. Screen ­shot Respon ­si ­ble QA Wrapping up Manual Testing Interview Questions: These are some of the impor ­tant ques ­tions that any ­one who is sit ­ting for the Man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions for the expe ­ri ­enced lev ­elshould know. Obvi ­ous ­ly, just the Man ­u ­al test ­ing inter ­view ques ­tions won’t help you grab a job, besides this, your atti ­tude towards test ­ing is also an impor ­tant decid ­ing fac ­tor. The last set of ques ­tions aren’t just for the expe ­ri ­enced testers, it can be referred by the peo ­ple look ­ing to kick start their pro ­fes ­sion with test ­ing. manual testing interview questionsmanual testing interview questions for experiencedmanual testing interview questions for fresherstop manual testing interview questions answers